Présentation de l'éditeur
This volume explores familial wealth arrangements and gendered property from the fourteenth to the nineteenth centuries in Italian, German and Austrian territories (including Florence, Trento, Tyrol, and Vienna), Nordic countries, Western Pyrenees, and England. Family property as capital in the form of houses, land, movables, financial assets, and rights were of great importance in the past. Arrangements of such property were characterised by a high degree of negotiating competence but likewise they entailed competition between the parties involved and were highly conflict prone. Fifteen contributors from Austria, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, and the UK address different marital property regimes in relation to the practices and legal regulations of inheritance patterns with consideration to inter-familial negotiation, conflict, and resolution.
Contributors are: Marie-Pierre Arrizabalaga, Laura Casella, Isabelle Chabot, Siglinde Clementi, Simona Feci, Ellinor Forster, Andrea Griesebner, Christian Hagen, Margareth Lanzinger, Janine Maegraith, Silvia Mattivi, Beatrice Moring, Craig Muldrew, Regina Schäfer, and Georg Tschannett.
Sommaire
Chapter 1 Families and Property: Stipulating, Litigating, Mediating
Authors: Margareth Lanzinger, Janine Maegraith, Siglinde Clementi, Ellinor Forster, and Christian Hagen
Part 1 Differentiated Patterns
Chapter 2 The Exclusion of Women from Inheritance Rights: An Unresolved Issue?
Author: Simona Feci
Chapter 3 Inheritance Disputes from Ingelheim Court Records on the Threshold of the Early Modern Period (Fourteenth to Fifteenth Centuries)
Author: Regina Schäfer
Chapter 4 Landed Property, Power, and Female Old Age Security in the Nordic Countries
Author: Beatrice Moring
Chapter 5 Negotiating Inheritance in the Western Pyrenees in the Nineteenth Century – Gender Differentiated Treatment and Destinies
Author: Marie-Pierre Arrizabalaga
Part 2 Spaces of Transition
Chapter 6 After the Plague: Women, Marriage, and Property in Trento during the Second Half of the Fourteenth Century
Author: Silvia Mattivi
Chapter 7 Along Family Line and Next of Kin: Negotiating and Safeguarding Dowries and Inheritance in Late Medieval Tyrol
Author: Christian Hagen
Chapter 8 Gender Imbalance in the Use, Ownership, and Transmission of Property in Early Modern Southern Tyrolean Urban and Rural Contexts
Author: Janine Maegraith
Part 3 Social Spaces – Legal Cultures: Patricians and Nobles
Chapter 9 Family Justice and Public Justice in Dowry and Inheritance Conflicts between Florentine Families (Fourteenth to Fifteenth Centuries)
Author: Isabelle Chabot
Chapter 10 Border Patrimonies: The Transmission and Claiming of Property in Women’s Everyday Writings in Sixteenth to Eighteenth-Century Friuli
Author: Laura Casella
Chapter 11 A Dispute over Guardianship: The Trentino-Tyrolean Noble Trapp Family between 1641 and 1656
Author: Siglinde Clementi
Part 4 Urban and Rural Spaces: Ascribing and Defending Property, Bequests, and Occupation
Chapter 12 Little to Leave: Labourers’ Goods and the Probate Process in Early Modern England
Author: Craig Muldrew
Chapter 13 Property, Power, Gender: Conflicts and Agency of a “Merchantess” in the Archduchy of Austria below the Enns in the Eighteenth Century
Author: Andrea Griesebner
Chapter 14 After Divorce: Disputes about Property and the Division of Wealth in the Context of Divorce from Bed and Board (Vienna, 1783–1850)
Author: Georg Tschannett
Epilogue
Chapter 15 Wealth in Its Diverse Meanings and Contexts – Concluding Comment
Author: Margareth Lanzinger